Rubén Salazar Gómez
Robinson Castillo / Wikimedia Commons
 Cardinal-Priest · Created by Benedict XVI

Rubén Salazar Gómez

Archbishop emeritus of Bogotá

Bogotá's peace-broker cardinal: a Scripture scholar who mediated between the warring sides of Colombia.

Born
22 September 1942 · age 84
Nation
🇨🇴 Colombia
Created cardinal
24 November 2012
Status
Over 80 · non-elector
The Life

Jesús Rubén Darío Salazar Gómez was born in Bogotá on 22 September 1942 and studied for the priesthood at Ibagué's Immaculada Concepción seminary and the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome, taking a licentiate in dogmatic theology (1966). Ordained a priest for Ibagué on 20 May 1967, he took a second licentiate in biblical sciences at the Biblicum (1971) and taught Sacred Scripture at the major seminary for fifteen years. He directed the Colombian bishops' National Secretariat of Social and Pastoral Ministry.

Appointed Bishop of Cúcuta on 11 February 1992 (consecrated 25 March by the nuncio Paolo Romeo), he became Archbishop of Barranquilla in 1999 and, on 8 July 2010, Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá — Primate of Colombia — installed on 13 August. Described by colleagues as “very intelligent and able to take a position without making enemies,” he was the Church's hard-working mediator in Colombia's peace process and led the Latin American bishops' council, CELAM, from 2015 to 2019. Benedict XVI created him a cardinal on 24 November 2012, with the title of San Gerardo Maiella; he voted in the 2013 conclave. He retired on 25 April 2020. His motto is Tunc Dixi Ecce Venio — “behold, I have come, as I said.”

The Work

Major Works & Initiatives

2010–2020

Archbishop of Bogotá

A decade as Primate of Colombia.

2015–2019

President of CELAM

Led the Latin American bishops' council.

1972–1992

The Scripture professor

Fifteen years teaching Scripture at the major seminary.

For the Record

Controversies

On the record

No significant public controversies reported.

Domus Dei · Collegium Cardinalium · Last reviewed 19 October 2026
Share on Social Media