245
Total Cardinals
128
Voting‑eligible
52.2%
Eligible %
77.7
Avg age
7
Turn 80 in 6 mo
Age Distribution (decades)
Cardinals by Country
By Appointing Pope
Cardinals per Consistory (by Appointing Pope)
Name | Born | Age | Country | Consistory | Appointing Pope | Office | Voting |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adalberto Martínez Flores | 1951-07-08 | 74 | Paraguay | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Asunción | Yes |
Adam Maida | 1930-03-18 | 95 | United States | 1994-11-26 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Detroit | No |
Agostino Marchetto | 1940-08-28 | 85 | Italy | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Secretary emeritus of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People | No |
Agostino Vallini | 1940-04-17 | 85 | Italy | 2006-03-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Pontifical Legate emeritus for the Basilicas of Saint Francis and Saint Mary of the Angels in Assisi | No |
Alberto Suárez Inda | 1939-01-30 | 86 | Mexico | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Morelia | No |
Álvaro Leonel Ramazzini Imeri | 1947-07-16 | 78 | Guatemala | 2019-10-05 | Pope Francis | Bishop of Huehuetenango | Yes |
Américo Aguiar | 1973-12-12 | 51 | Portugal | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Bishop of Setúbal | Yes |
Anders Arborelius OCD | 1949-09-24 | 75 | Sweden | 2017-06-28 | Pope Francis | Bishop of Stockholm | Yes |
Andrew Yeom Soo-jung | 1943-12-05 | 81 | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Seoul | No | |
Ángel Fernández Artime SDB | 1960-08-21 | 65 | Spain | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Pro-Prefect of the Dicastery for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life | Yes |
Ángel Sixto Rossi SJ | 1958-08-11 | 67 | Argentina | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Córdoba | Yes |
Angelo Acerbi | 1925-09-23 | 99 | Italy | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Apostolic Nuncio emeritus | No |
Angelo Bagnasco | 1943-01-14 | 82 | Italy | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Genoa | No |
Angelo Comastri | 1943-09-17 | 81 | Italy | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Vicar General emeritus for Vatican City, Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter and President emeritus of the Fabric of Saint Peter | No |
Angelo De Donatis | 1954-01-04 | 71 | Italy | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Major Penitentiary | Yes |
Angelo Scola | 1941-11-07 | 83 | Italy | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Milan | No |
Anthony Olubunmi Okogie | 1936-06-16 | 89 | Nigeria | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Lagos | No |
Anthony Poola | 1961-11-15 | 63 | India | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Hyderabad | Yes |
Antoine Kambanda | 1958-11-10 | 66 | Rwanda | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Kigali | Yes |
Antonio Cañizares Llovera | 1945-10-15 | 79 | Spain | 2006-03-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Valencia | Yes |
Antonio María Rouco Varela | 1936-08-20 | 89 | Spain | 1998-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Madrid | No |
Antonio Maria Vegliò | 1938-02-03 | 87 | Italy | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People | No |
António Marto | 1947-05-05 | 78 | Portugal | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Bishop emeritus of Leiria–Fátima | Yes |
Aquilino Bocos Merino CMF | 1938-05-17 | 87 | Spain | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Superior General emeritus of the Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary | No |
Arlindo Gomes Furtado | 1949-11-15 | 75 | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Bishop of Santiago de Cabo Verde | Yes | |
Arrigo Miglio | 1942-07-18 | 83 | Italy | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Cagliari | No |
Arthur Roche | 1950-03-06 | 75 | United Kingdom | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Prefect of the Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments | Yes |
Audrys Ba?kis | 1937-02-01 | 88 | Lithuania | 2001-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Vilnius | No |
Augusto Paolo Lojudice | 1964-07-01 | 61 | Italy | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Siena–Colle di Val d'Elsa–Montalcino and Bishop of Montepulciano–Chiusi–Pienza | Yes |
Baldassare Reina | 1970-11-26 | 54 | Italy | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Vicar General for Rome and Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint John Lateran | Yes |
Baltazar Enrique Porras Cardozo | 1944-10-10 | 80 | Venezuela | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Caracas | No |
Baselios Cleemis | 1959-06-15 | 66 | India | 2012-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Major Archbishop of Trivandrum | Yes |
Bechara Boutros al-Rahi OMM | 1940-02-25 | 85 | Lebanon | 2012-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Patriarch of Antioch | No |
Beniamino Stella | 1941-08-18 | 84 | Italy | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Clergy | No |
Berhaneyesus Demerew Souraphiel CM | 1948-07-14 | 77 | Ethiopia | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Addis Abeba | Yes |
Blase J. Cupich | 1949-03-19 | 76 | United States | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Chicago | Yes |
Camillo Ruini | 1931-02-19 | 94 | Italy | 1991-06-28 | Pope John Paul II | Vicar General emeritus for Rome and Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint John Lateran | No |
Carlos Aguiar Retes | 1950-01-09 | 75 | Mexico | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Mexico | Yes |
Carlos Castillo Mattasoglio | 1950-02-28 | 75 | Peru | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Lima | Yes |
Carlos Osoro Sierra | 1945-05-16 | 80 | Spain | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Madrid | No |
Celestino Aós Braco OFMCap | 1945-04-06 | 80 | Chile | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Santiago de Chile | No |
Charles Maung Bo SDB | 1948-10-29 | 76 | Myanmar | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Yangon | Yes |
Chibly Langlois | 1958-11-29 | 66 | Haiti | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Bishop of Les Cayes | Yes |
Christoph Schönborn OP | 1945-01-22 | 80 | Austria | 1998-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Vienna | No |
Christophe Pierre | 1946-01-30 | 79 | France | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Apostolic Nuncio to the United States | Yes |
Claudio Gugerotti | 1955-10-07 | 69 | Italy | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Prefect of the Dicastery for the Eastern Churches | Yes |
Crescenzio Sepe | 1943-06-02 | 82 | Italy | 2001-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Naples | No |
Cristóbal López Romero SDB | 1952-05-19 | 73 | Morocco | 2019-10-05 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Rabat | Yes |
Daniel DiNardo | 1949-05-23 | 76 | United States | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Galveston–Houston | Yes |
Daniel Sturla SDB | 1959-07-04 | 66 | Uruguay | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Montevideo | Yes |
Désiré Tsarahazana | 1954-06-13 | 71 | Madagascar | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Toamasina | Yes |
Diego Rafael Padrón Sánchez | 1939-05-17 | 86 | Venezuela | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Cumaná | No |
Dieudonné Nzapalainga CSSp | 1967-03-14 | 58 | Central African Republic | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Bangui | Yes |
Domenico Battaglia | 1963-01-20 | 62 | Italy | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Naples | Yes |
Domenico Calcagno | 1943-02-03 | 82 | Italy | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | President emeritus of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See | No |
Dominik Duka OP | 1943-04-26 | 82 | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Prague | No | |
Dominique Mamberti | 1952-03-07 | 73 | France | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura | Yes |
Dominique Mathieu OFMConv | 1963-06-13 | 62 | Iran | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Tehran–Isfahan | Yes |
Donald Wuerl | 1940-11-12 | 84 | United States | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Washington | No |
Edoardo Menichelli | 1939-10-14 | 85 | Italy | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Ancona–Osimo | No |
Edwin Frederick O'Brien | 1939-04-08 | 86 | United States | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Grand Master emeritus of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre | No |
Emil Paul Tscherrig | 1947-02-03 | 78 | Switzerland | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Apostolic Nuncio emeritus to Italy and San Marino | Yes |
Emmanuel Wamala | 1926-12-15 | 98 | Uganda | 1994-11-26 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Kampala | No |
Ennio Antonelli | 1936-11-18 | 88 | Italy | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for the Family | No |
Enrico Feroci | 1940-08-27 | 85 | Italy | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Pastor of the Shrine of Our Lady of Divine Love in Castel di Leva, Rome | No |
Ernest Simoni | 1928-10-18 | 96 | Albania | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Priest of the Archdiocese of Shkodër–Pult | No |
Fabio Baggio CS | 1965-01-15 | 60 | Italy | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Undersecretary of the Migrants and Refugees Section of the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development | Yes |
Felipe Arizmendi Esquivel | 1940-05-01 | 85 | Mexico | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Bishop emeritus of San Cristóbal de Las Casas | No |
Fernando Chomalí Garib | 1957-03-10 | 68 | Chile | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Santiago de Chile | Yes |
Fernando Filoni | 1946-04-15 | 79 | Italy | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Grand Master of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre | Yes |
Fernando Vérgez Alzaga LC | 1945-03-01 | 80 | Spain | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State | No |
Filipe Neri Ferrão | 1953-01-20 | 72 | India | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Goa and Daman and Patriarch of the East Indies | Yes |
Fortunato Frezza | 1942-02-06 | 83 | Italy | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Canon of the Chapter of the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter | No |
Franc Rodé CM | 1934-09-23 | 90 | Slovenia | 2006-03-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life | No |
Francesco Coccopalmerio | 1938-03-06 | 87 | Italy | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts | No |
Francesco Montenegro | 1946-05-22 | 79 | Italy | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Agrigento | Yes |
Francesco Monterisi | 1934-05-28 | 91 | Italy | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls | No |
Francis Arinze | 1932-11-01 | 92 | Nigeria | 1985-05-25 | Pope John Paul II | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments | No |
Francisco Javier Errázuriz Ossa ISch | 1933-09-05 | 92 | Chile | 2001-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Santiago de Chile | No |
Francisco Robles Ortega | 1949-03-02 | 76 | Mexico | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Guadalajara | Yes |
François-Xavier Bustillo OFMConv | 1968-11-23 | 56 | France | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Bishop of Ajaccio | Yes |
Frank Leo | 1971-06-30 | 54 | Canada | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Toronto | Yes |
Fridolin Ambongo Besungu OFMCap | 1960-01-24 | 65 | 2019-10-05 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Kinshasa | Yes | |
Friedrich Wetter | 1928-02-20 | 97 | Germany | 1985-05-25 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Munich and Freising | No |
Gabriel Zubeir Wako | 1941-02-27 | 84 | Sudan | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Khartoum | No |
Gaudencio Borbon Rosales | 1932-08-10 | 93 | Philippines | 2006-03-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Manila | No |
George Alencherry | 1945-04-19 | 80 | India | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Major Archbishop emeritus of Ernakulam–Angamaly | No |
George Koovakad | 1973-08-11 | 52 | India | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Prefect of the Dicastery for Interreligious Dialogue | Yes |
Gérald Lacroix ISPX | 1957-07-27 | 68 | Canada | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Quebec | Yes |
Gerhard Ludwig Müller | 1947-12-31 | 77 | Germany | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith | Yes |
Gianfranco Ghirlanda SJ | 1942-07-05 | 83 | Italy | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Patron of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta | No |
Gianfranco Ravasi | 1942-10-18 | 82 | Italy | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Culture | No |
Giorgio Marengo IMC | 1974-06-07 | 51 | Mongolia | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Apostolic Prefect of Ulaanbaatar | Yes |
Giovanni Angelo Becciu | 1948-06-02 | 77 | Italy | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints | Yes |
Giovanni Battista Re | 1934-01-30 | 91 | Italy | 2001-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Bishops | No |
Giovanni Lajolo | 1935-01-03 | 90 | Italy | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State | No |
Giuseppe Bertello | 1942-10-01 | 82 | Italy | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State | No |
Giuseppe Betori | 1947-02-25 | 78 | Italy | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Florence | Yes |
Giuseppe Petrocchi | 1948-08-19 | 77 | Italy | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of L'Aquila | Yes |
Giuseppe Versaldi | 1943-07-30 | 82 | Italy | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Catholic Education | No |
Gregorio Rosa Chávez | 1942-09-03 | 83 | El Salvador | 2017-06-28 | Pope Francis | Auxiliary Bishop emeritus of San Salvador | No |
Grzegorz Ry? | 1964-02-09 | 61 | Poland | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of ?ód? | Yes |
Gualtiero Bassetti | 1942-04-07 | 83 | Italy | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Perugia–Città della Pieve | No |
Ignace Bessi Dogbo | 1961-08-17 | 64 | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Abidjan | Yes | |
Ignatius Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo | 1950-07-09 | 75 | Indonesia | 2019-10-05 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Jakarta | Yes |
J?nis Pujats | 1930-11-14 | 94 | Latvia | 1998-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Riga | No |
Jaime Spengler OFM | 1960-09-06 | 65 | Brazil | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Porto Alegre | Yes |
James Michael Harvey | 1949-10-20 | 75 | United States | 2012-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls | Yes |
James Stafford | 1932-07-26 | 93 | United States | 1998-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Major Penitentiary emeritus | No |
Jean Zerbo | 1943-12-27 | 81 | Mali | 2017-06-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Bamako | No |
Jean-Baptiste Ph?m Minh M?n | 1934-03-05 | 91 | Vietnam | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Ho Chi Minh City | No |
Jean-Claude Hollerich SJ | 1958-08-09 | 67 | Luxembourg | 2019-10-05 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Luxembourg | Yes |
Jean-Marc Aveline | 1958-12-26 | 66 | France | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Marseille | Yes |
Jean-Paul Vesco OP | 1962-03-10 | 63 | Algeria | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Algiers | Yes |
Jean-Pierre Kutwa | 1945-12-22 | 79 | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Abidjan | Yes | |
Jean-Pierre Ricard | 1944-09-25 | 80 | France | 2006-03-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Bordeaux | No |
João Braz de Aviz | 1947-04-24 | 78 | Brazil | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Prefect emeritus of the Dicastery for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life | Yes |
John Dew | 1948-05-05 | 77 | New Zealand | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Wellington | Yes |
John Njue | 1946-01-01 | 79 | Kenya | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Nairobi | Yes |
John Onaiyekan | 1944-01-29 | 81 | Nigeria | 2012-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Abuja | No |
John Ribat MSC | 1957-02-09 | 68 | Papua New Guinea | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Port Moresby | Yes |
Jorge Enrique Jiménez Carvajal CJM | 1942-03-29 | 83 | Colombia | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Cartagena | No |
Jose Advincula OP | 1952-03-30 | 73 | Philippines | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Manila | Yes |
José Cobo Cano | 1965-09-20 | 59 | Spain | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Madrid | Yes |
José Luis Lacunza Maestrojuán OAR | 1944-02-24 | 81 | Panama | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Bishop emeritus of David | No |
José Saraiva Martins CMF | 1932-01-06 | 93 | Portugal | 2001-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints | No |
José Tolentino de Mendonça | 1965-12-15 | 59 | Portugal | 2019-10-05 | Pope Francis | Prefect of the Dicastery for Culture and Education | Yes |
Joseph Coutts | 1945-07-21 | 80 | Pakistan | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Karachi | No |
Joseph W. Tobin CSsR | 1952-05-03 | 73 | United States | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Newark | Yes |
Josip Bozani? | 1949-03-20 | 76 | Croatia | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Zagreb | Yes |
Jozef De Kesel | 1947-06-17 | 78 | Belgium | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Mechelen–Brussels | Yes |
Juan García Rodríguez | 1948-07-11 | 77 | Cuba | 2019-10-05 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of San Cristóbal de la Habana | Yes |
Juan José Omella | 1946-04-21 | 79 | Spain | 2017-06-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Barcelona | Yes |
Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne | 1943-12-28 | 81 | Peru | 2001-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Lima | No |
Juan Sandoval Íñiguez | 1933-03-28 | 92 | Mexico | 1994-11-26 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Guadalajara | No |
Julián Herranz Casado | 1930-03-31 | 95 | Spain | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts | No |
Júlio Duarte Langa | 1927-10-27 | 97 | Mozambique | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Bishop emeritus of Xai-Xai | No |
Julius Darmaatmadja SJ | 1934-12-20 | 90 | Indonesia | 1994-11-26 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Jakarta | No |
Justin Rigali | 1935-04-19 | 90 | United States | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Philadelphia | No |
Kazimierz Nycz | 1950-02-01 | 75 | Poland | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Warsaw | Yes |
Kevin Farrell | 1947-09-02 | 78 | United States | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Prefect of the Dicastery for the Laity, Family and Life and Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church | Yes |
Konrad Krajewski | 1963-11-25 | 61 | Poland | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Almoner of His Holiness | Yes |
Kriengsak Kovitvanit | 1949-06-27 | 76 | Thailand | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Bangkok | Yes |
Kurt Koch | 1950-03-15 | 75 | Switzerland | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | Prefect of the Dicastery for Promoting Christian Unity | Yes |
Ladislav Nemet SVD | 1956-09-07 | 69 | Serbia | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Belgrade | Yes |
Lazarus You Heung-sik | 1951-11-17 | 73 | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Prefect of the Dicastery for the Clergy | Yes | |
Leonardo Sandri | 1943-11-18 | 81 | Argentina | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Prefect emeritus of the Dicastery for the Eastern Churches | No |
Leonardo Ulrich Steiner OFM | 1950-11-06 | 74 | Brazil | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Manaus | Yes |
Leopoldo Brenes | 1949-03-07 | 76 | Nicaragua | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Managua | Yes |
Lluís Martínez i Sistach | 1937-04-29 | 88 | Spain | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Barcelona | No |
Lorenzo Baldisseri | 1940-09-29 | 84 | Italy | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Secretary-General emeritus of the Synod of Bishops | No |
Louis Raphaël I Sako | 1948-07-04 | 77 | Iraq | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Patriarch of Baghdad | Yes |
Louis-Marie Ling Mangkhanekhoun IVD | 1944-04-08 | 81 | Laos | 2017-06-28 | Pope Francis | Apostolic Vicar emeritus of Vientiane | No |
Lucian Mure?an | 1931-05-23 | 94 | Romania | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Major Archbishop of F?g?ra? and Alba Iulia | No |
Luis Antonio Tagle | 1957-06-21 | 68 | Philippines | 2012-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Pro-Prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization | Yes |
Luis Cabrera Herrera OFM | 1955-10-11 | 69 | Ecuador | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Guayaquil | Yes |
Luis Héctor Villalba | 1934-10-11 | 90 | Argentina | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Tucumán | No |
Luis José Rueda Aparicio | 1962-03-03 | 63 | Colombia | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Bogotá | Yes |
Luis Ladaria Ferrer SJ | 1944-04-19 | 81 | Spain | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Prefect emeritus of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith | No |
Malcolm Ranjith | 1947-11-15 | 77 | Sri Lanka | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Colombo | Yes |
Manuel Clemente | 1948-07-16 | 77 | Portugal | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Patriarch emeritus of Lisbon | Yes |
Manuel Monteiro de Castro | 1938-03-29 | 87 | Portugal | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Major Penitentiary emeritus | No |
Marc Ouellet PSS | 1944-06-08 | 81 | Canada | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | Prefect emeritus of the Dicastery for Bishops | No |
Marcello Semeraro | 1947-12-22 | 77 | Italy | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Prefect of the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints | Yes |
Mario Aurelio Poli | 1947-11-29 | 77 | Argentina | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Buenos Aires | Yes |
Mario Grech | 1957-02-20 | 68 | Malta | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Secretary-General of the Synod of Bishops | Yes |
Mario Zenari | 1946-01-05 | 79 | Italy | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Apostolic Nuncio to Syria | Yes |
Matteo Zuppi | 1955-10-11 | 69 | Italy | 2019-10-05 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Bologna | Yes |
Maurice Piat CSSp | 1941-07-19 | 84 | Mauritius | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Bishop emeritus of Port-Louis | No |
Mauro Gambetti OFMConv | 1965-10-27 | 59 | Italy | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Vicar General for Vatican City, Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter and President of the Fabric of Saint Peter | Yes |
Mauro Piacenza | 1944-09-15 | 80 | Italy | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | Major Penitentiary emeritus | No |
Michael Czerny SJ | 1946-07-18 | 79 | Canada | 2019-10-05 | Pope Francis | Prefect of the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development | Yes |
Michael Fitzgerald MAfr | 1937-08-17 | 88 | United Kingdom | 2019-10-05 | Pope Francis | Apostolic Nuncio emeritus to Egypt | No |
Michael Michai Kitbunchu | 1929-01-25 | 96 | Thailand | 1983-02-02 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Bangkok | No |
Mykola Bychok CSsR | 1980-02-13 | 45 | Australia | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Eparch of Saints Peter and Paul of Melbourne | Yes |
Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez | 1936-10-31 | 88 | Dominican Republic | 1991-06-28 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Santo Domingo | No |
Norberto Rivera Carrera | 1942-06-06 | 83 | Mexico | 1998-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Mexico | No |
Odilo Scherer | 1949-09-21 | 75 | Brazil | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop of São Paulo | Yes |
Orani João Tempesta OCist | 1950-06-23 | 75 | Brazil | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro | Yes |
Orlando Quevedo OMI | 1939-03-11 | 86 | Philippines | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Cotabato | No |
Oscar Cantoni | 1950-09-01 | 75 | Italy | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Bishop of Como | Yes |
Óscar Rodríguez Maradiaga SDB | 1942-12-29 | 82 | Honduras | 2001-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Tegucigalpa and Coordinator emeritus of the Council of Cardinals | No |
Oswald Gracias | 1944-12-24 | 80 | India | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Bombay | No |
Pablo Virgilio David | 1959-03-02 | 66 | Philippines | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Bishop of Kalookan | Yes |
Paolo Romeo | 1938-02-20 | 87 | Italy | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Palermo | No |
Patrick D'Rozario CSC | 1943-10-01 | 81 | Bangladesh | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Dhaka | No |
Paul Poupard | 1930-08-30 | 95 | France | 1985-05-25 | Pope John Paul II | President emeritus of the Pontifical Councils for Culture and for Interreligious Dialogue | No |
Paulo Cezar Costa | 1967-07-20 | 58 | Brazil | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Brasília | Yes |
Pedro Barreto SJ | 1944-02-12 | 81 | Peru | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Huancayo | No |
Péter Erd? | 1952-06-25 | 73 | Hungary | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop of Esztergom–Budapest | Yes |
Peter Okpaleke | 1963-03-01 | 62 | Nigeria | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Bishop of Ekwulobia | Yes |
Peter Turkson | 1948-10-11 | 76 | Ghana | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | Chancellor of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences and the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences | Yes |
Philippe Barbarin | 1950-10-17 | 74 | France | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Lyon | Yes |
Philippe Ouédraogo | 1945-12-31 | 79 | Burkina Faso | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Ouagadougou | Yes |
Pierbattista Pizzaballa OFM | 1965-04-21 | 60 | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem | Yes | |
Pierre Nguy?n V?n Nh?n | 1938-04-01 | 87 | Vietnam | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Hanoi | No |
Pietro Parolin | 1955-01-17 | 70 | Italy | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Secretary of State of His Holiness | Yes |
Polycarp Pengo | 1944-08-05 | 81 | Tanzania | 1998-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Dar-es-Salaam | No |
Protase Rugambwa | 1960-05-31 | 65 | Tanzania | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Tabora | Yes |
Raffaele Farina SDB | 1933-09-24 | 91 | Italy | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archivist and Librarian emeritus of the Holy Roman Church | No |
Rainer Woelki | 1956-08-18 | 69 | Germany | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Cologne | Yes |
Raniero Cantalamessa OFMCap | 1934-07-22 | 91 | Italy | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Preacher emeritus of the Papal Household | No |
Raymond Leo Burke | 1948-06-30 | 77 | United States | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | Patron emeritus of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta | Yes |
Raymundo Damasceno Assis | 1937-02-15 | 88 | Brazil | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Aparecida | No |
Reinhard Marx | 1953-09-21 | 71 | Germany | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Munich and Freising and Coordinator of the Council for the Economy | Yes |
Ricardo Blázquez | 1942-04-13 | 83 | Spain | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Valladolid | No |
Ricardo Ezzati SDB | 1942-01-07 | 83 | Chile | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Santiago de Chile | No |
Robert Sarah | 1945-06-15 | 80 | Guinea | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments | No |
Robert W. McElroy | 1954-02-05 | 71 | United States | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Washington | Yes |
Roberto Repole | 1967-01-29 | 58 | Italy | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Turin and Bishop of Susa | Yes |
Roger Mahony | 1936-02-27 | 89 | United States | 1991-06-28 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Los Angeles | No |
Rolandas Makrickas | 1972-01-31 | 53 | Lithuania | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major | Yes |
Rubén Salazar Gómez | 1942-09-22 | 82 | Colombia | 2012-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Bogotá | No |
Salvatore De Giorgi | 1930-09-06 | 95 | Italy | 1998-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Palermo | No |
Santos Abril y Castelló | 1935-09-21 | 89 | Spain | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major | No |
Seán Brady | 1939-08-16 | 86 | Ireland | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Armagh | No |
Seán Patrick O'Malley OFMCap | 1944-06-29 | 81 | United States | 2006-03-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Boston and President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors | No |
Sebastian Francis | 1951-11-11 | 73 | Malaysia | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Bishop of Penang | Yes |
Sérgio da Rocha | 1959-10-21 | 65 | Brazil | 2016-11-19 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia | Yes |
Sigitas Tamkevi?ius SJ | 1938-11-07 | 86 | Lithuania | 2019-10-05 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Kaunas | No |
Silvano Maria Tomasi CS | 1940-10-12 | 84 | Italy | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Special Delegate to the Sovereign Military Order of Malta | No |
Soane Patita Paini Mafi | 1961-12-19 | 63 | Tonga | 2015-02-14 | Pope Francis | Bishop of Tonga | Yes |
Stanis?aw Dziwisz | 1939-04-27 | 86 | Poland | 2006-03-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Kraków | No |
Stanis?aw Ry?ko | 1945-07-04 | 80 | Poland | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major | No |
Stephen Ameyu Martin Mulla | 1964-01-10 | 61 | South Sudan | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Juba | Yes |
Stephen Brislin | 1956-09-24 | 68 | South Africa | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Johannesburg | Yes |
Tarcisio Bertone SDB | 1934-12-02 | 90 | Italy | 2003-10-21 | Pope John Paul II | Secretary of State emeritus of His Holiness and Camerlengo emeritus of the Holy Roman Church | No |
Tarcisio Isao Kikuchi SVD | 1958-11-01 | 66 | Japan | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Tokyo | Yes |
Théodore-Adrien Sarr | 1936-11-28 | 88 | Senegal | 2007-11-24 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Dakar | No |
Thomas Aquino Manyo Maeda | 1949-03-03 | 76 | Japan | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Osaka–Takamatsu | Yes |
Thomas Collins | 1947-01-16 | 78 | Canada | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Toronto | Yes |
Timothy M. Dolan | 1950-02-06 | 75 | United States | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop of New York | Yes |
Timothy Radcliffe OP | 1945-08-22 | 80 | United Kingdom | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Master emeritus of the Order of Preachers | No |
Toribio Ticona Porco | 1937-04-25 | 88 | Bolivia | 2018-06-28 | Pope Francis | Bishop Prelate emeritus of Corocoro | No |
Vicente Bokalic Iglic CM | 1952-06-11 | 73 | Argentina | 2024-12-07 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Santiago del Estero | Yes |
Víctor Manuel Fernández | 1962-07-18 | 63 | Argentina | 2023-09-30 | Pope Francis | Prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith | Yes |
Vincent Nichols | 1945-11-08 | 79 | United Kingdom | 2014-02-22 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Westminster | Yes |
Vinko Pulji? | 1945-09-08 | 80 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1994-11-26 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Vrhbosna | No |
Virgílio do Carmo da Silva SDB | 1967-11-27 | 57 | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Díli | Yes | |
Walter Brandmüller | 1929-01-05 | 96 | Germany | 2010-11-20 | Pope Benedict XVI | President emeritus of the Pontifical Committee for Historical Sciences | No |
Walter Kasper | 1933-03-05 | 92 | Germany | 2001-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity | No |
Wilfrid Napier OFM | 1941-03-08 | 84 | South Africa | 2001-02-21 | Pope John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Durban | No |
William Goh | 1957-06-25 | 68 | Singapore | 2022-08-27 | Pope Francis | Archbishop of Singapore | Yes |
Wilton Daniel Gregory | 1947-12-07 | 77 | United States | 2020-11-28 | Pope Francis | Archbishop emeritus of Washington | Yes |
Wim Eijk | 1953-06-22 | 72 | Netherlands | 2012-02-18 | Pope Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Utrecht | Yes |