‹ The Bishops
Edward M. Rice
Living · United States · Bishop

Edward M. Rice

Bishop of Springfield–Cape Girardeau
Bishop
1960
1987
Ordained
2011
Consecrated Bishop
Springfield–Cape Girardeau
Diocese
United States
Country
The Life

Edward Matthew Rice was born July 28, 1960, in St. Louis, Missouri. He graduated from St. Mary's High School in St. Louis and earned a Master of Divinity from Kenrick School of Theology (1987). He was ordained a priest for the Archdiocese of St. Louis on January 3, 1987, by Archbishop John L. May.

As a St. Louis priest he taught at St. Mary's High School, led Cardinal Glennon College, became pastor of St. John the Baptist Parish, and directed the archdiocesan Office of Vocations. On December 1, 2010, Pope Benedict XVI appointed him auxiliary bishop of St. Louis and titular bishop of Sufes; he was consecrated on January 13, 2011.

Pope Francis appointed him the seventh Bishop of Springfield-Cape Girardeau, Missouri, on April 26, 2016, and he was installed June 1, 2016. He remains the diocesan bishop as of mid-2026. His most-noted acts touching liturgy are his 2021 decision to leave the Traditional Latin Mass untouched under Traditionis Custodes and his 2023 request that all diocesan priests celebrate the Novus Ordo facing the people, which drew national attention.

Major Works & Initiatives
Bishop of Springfield-Cape Girardeau (2016-present)
Diocesan bishop of the roughly 39-county southern Missouri diocese, seat at St. Agnes Cathedral, Springfield.
2021 Traditionis Custodes decision
Chose to make no change to the existing Traditional Latin Mass practice in his diocese, allowing priests already celebrating the 1962 Missal to continue.
2023 ad orientem request
In an August 2023 column and letter to clergy he requested all priests celebrate the Novus Ordo facing the people (versus populum), a soft request rather than a formal mandate, and later shared a supporting reply he had sought from the Dicastery for Divine Worship.
In His Own Words
Controversies
Requesting an end to ad orientem
Rice's August 2023 request that all priests offer the Novus Ordo versus populum drew criticism because the universal law of the Church treats both ad orientem and versus populum as equally legitimate. The Congregation for Divine Worship stated in 2000 that both are correct and that no preference is expressed in the liturgical legislation. Critics noted priests are not required by universal law to seek permission to celebrate ad orientem.
Question of episcopal authority
Some priests questioned whether Rice had authority to require permission for ad orientem. He wrote to the Dicastery for Divine Worship and later shared its reply with clergy; the reply was reported to caution that a desire for ad orientem should not become a proxy for opposing the Second Vatican Council, while still acknowledging both orientations are permitted.
Domus Dei’s Verdict
The Bishop & the Mass of Ages
A mixed record

Bishop Rice's record cuts two ways. On the Traditional Latin Mass itself he acted as a friend: when Traditionis Custodes landed in July 2021, he declined to restrict the older rite, stating that there would be no change to the current practice at this time. Priests already offering the 1962 Missal in the diocese, including at the chapel of the O'Reilly Catholic Student Center in Springfield, were allowed to continue. There is no FSSP or ICKSP apostolate in the diocese; the TLM there is offered by diocesan priests.

On the wider question of reverent liturgy, however, his deeds point the other way. In August 2023 he requested that every priest celebrate the Novus Ordo facing the people, discouraging the ad orientem posture that many traditional-minded Catholics regard as the more ancient and God-directed orientation. Notably he used the language of request rather than a formal decree, and admitted no priest had actually asked to do otherwise, yet he asserted his rightful authority and sought a supporting reply from the Dicastery for Divine Worship.

The result is a bishop who protects the extraordinary form while working to narrow reverent options within the ordinary form. He preserves the Latin Mass as a matter of tolerance but frames a preference for ad orientem worship with suspicion. On deeds and dates, this is a mixed record, not that of a wholehearted ally of the traditional movement.

References & Further Reading
1.
The Most Reverend Edward M. Rice named Bishop — Diocese of Springfield-Cape Girardeau · dioscg.org · 2016Official diocesan biography; birth, ordination, and appointment dates.
2.
Edward M. Rice — Wikipedia contributors · Wikipedia · 2024Full biographical timeline: appointed April 26, 2016, installed June 1, 2016.
3.
United States (Traditionis Custodes tracker) - Springfield-Cape Girardeau — Traditionis Custodes info project · traditioniscustodes.info · 2021Records Rice's 2021 decision of no change to TLM practice; verbatim 'no change to the current practice at this time.'
4.
A Bishop is Guardian and High Priest of the Flock — Bishop Edward M. Rice · The Mirror / dioscg.org · 2023Rice's own August 2023 column asserting authority and the ad orientem request.
5.
Requesting an End to Ad Orientem? — Alex Carroll · The Rubric (Substack) · 2023Published August 21, 2023; supplies the verbatim 'I request...', 'no priest request permission...', and the 2000 CDW statement.
6.
More US bishops require permission for priests to celebrate ad orientem — The Pillar · pillarcatholic.com · 2023Aug 2023; documents the Aug 7, 2023 letter to clergy and the Dicastery for Divine Worship response.
Portrait: SajoR / Wikimedia Commons
Share on Social Media