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James T. Schuerman
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James T. Schuerman

Auxiliary Bishop of Milwaukee
Auxiliary Bishop
1957
1986
Ordained
2017
Consecrated Bishop
Milwaukee
Diocese
United States
Country
The Life

James Thomas Schuerman was born on April 5, 1957, in Burlington, Wisconsin, and grew up in nearby Lyons, where his family belonged to St. Joseph Parish. He entered Saint Francis de Sales Seminary College in 1976, then studied at the University of Innsbruck in Austria, earning a master's degree in theology, and was ordained a priest on May 17, 1986, by Archbishop Rembert Weakland. His first assignment was as associate pastor at St. Anthony Parish in Milwaukee, the city where his priesthood would largely unfold.

In 1992 he left for the archdiocese's sister parish, La Sagrada Familia in Azua in the Dominican Republic, where he served as a missionary for four years. Returning to the United States, he earned a doctorate in ministry with a specialization in spirituality from Catholic Theological Union in Chicago, then joined the faculty of Saint Francis de Sales Seminary as spiritual director and teacher, serving there from 1997 to 2009. Parish ministry followed in Delavan, Elkhorn and Lake Geneva, and he received the archdiocesan Vatican II Award for Service to the Priesthood in 2012.

Pope Francis appointed him an auxiliary bishop of Milwaukee on January 25, 2017, and he was consecrated on March 17, 2017, alongside Jeffrey Haines, by Archbishop Jerome Listecki. Since June 2017 he has served as a vicar general of the archdiocese. Fluent in Spanish as well as German, he has been a natural presence in the archdiocese's growing Hispanic communities in its southwestern counties. On the old Mass he has left no record of his own, a fact his panel states plainly rather than inventing one.

Major Works & Initiatives
Vicar General of Milwaukee (since June 2017)
Named vicar general three months after his consecration, he has served as a senior curial officer under Archbishops Listecki and Grob.
Missionary at La Sagrada Familia, Azua (1992-1996)
He served four years as a missionary at the archdiocese's sister parish in the Dominican Republic.
Formation at Saint Francis de Sales Seminary (1997-2009)
Twelve years as spiritual director and faculty member, and still an adjunct spiritual director, at the archdiocesan seminary.
Hispanic ministry
Fluent Spanish has made him a natural presence in the archdiocese's growing Hispanic communities in its southwestern counties.
In His Own Words
The Old Mass, See by See
Milwaukee2017-03-17 – presentauxiliaryNo act of his own
What he inheritedMilwaukee's old-Mass provision under Abp. Listecki: his July 20, 2021 statement said Traditionis Custodes 'will not create much change' for the archdiocese, with the 1962 Mass continuing as scheduled at St. Stanislaus, the church administered by the Institute of Christ the King Sovereign Priest, with no limitation on days; any other priest celebrating the Latin Mass was to inform him and explain the circumstances. That arrangement was maintained under Abp. Grob, installed January 14, 2025, after Listecki served as apostolic administrator until the installation. Those decisions are Listecki's, not the auxiliary's; Schuerman has no decree, homily or public word of his own on the old Mass on record.
Since the SSPX decree of 2 July 2026: No statement recorded as of 2026-10-24.
Reviewed 2026-10-24Confidence: high
Domus Dei’s Verdict
The Bishop & the Mass of Ages
No record of his own

On the Traditional Latin Mass, Bishop Schuerman has no record of his own. Search as one will, there is no decree in his name, no dispensation he sought, no homily and no public word for or against the old rite. He is an auxiliary and a vicar general, and the liturgical decisions of the Archdiocese of Milwaukee belong to its archbishops, not to him. To credit him with the archdiocese's permissive line, or to blame him for any part of it, would be to invent a record he does not have.

What he serves is, in fact, a notably permissive regime. Archbishop Listecki said in July 2021 that Traditionis Custodes would not create much change in Milwaukee, with the 1962 Mass continuing as scheduled at St. Stanislaus, the church administered by the Institute of Christ the King Sovereign Priest, and that arrangement has been maintained under Archbishop Grob. Schuerman, who was already vicar general when that statement was issued, is part of the administration that carries it out, but the decision and the signature are Listecki's.

That is the whole of the verdict, and it is an honest one. A faithful curial and pastoral auxiliary of a preservationist archdiocese, with no liturgical heart yet shown of his own, for good or for ill.

References & Further Reading
1.
Pope Names New Auxiliary Bishops of Milwaukee — USCCB · usccb.org · 2017Primary source for appointment, birth, ordination and assignments.
2.
Bishop Schuerman: Answering the Call of His Church — Catholic Herald (Milwaukee) · catholicherald.org · 2022Diocesan paper profile: assignments, consecration, vicar general.
3.
Not Much Change for Archdiocese Regarding the Traditional Latin Mass — Catholic Herald (Milwaukee) · catholicherald.org · 2021Listecki's July 20, 2021 statement: the 1962 Mass continues at St. Stanislaus.
4.
Grob Named 12th Archbishop of Milwaukee — Catholic Herald (Milwaukee) · catholicherald.org · 2024Listecki served as apostolic administrator until Grob's January 14, 2025 installation; no vacancy administered by an auxiliary.
Portrait: Own work / Wikimedia Commons
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