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John Stowe
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John Stowe

Bishop of Lexington
Bishop
1966
1995
Ordained
2015
Consecrated Bishop
Lexington
Diocese
United States
Country
The Life

John Eric Stowe was born on April 15, 1966, in Amherst, Ohio, and grew up in Lorain, Ohio, where he attended St. Anthony of Padua grade school and Lorain Catholic High School, graduating in 1984. After a year of community college he entered formation with the Order of Friars Minor Conventual, Province of Our Lady of Consolation, studying history and philosophy at Saint Louis University and earning bachelor's degrees in both in 1990. He professed solemn vows on August 1, 1992, studied at the Jesuit School of Theology in Berkeley, earning a Master of Divinity and a Licentiate of Sacred Theology in church history, and was ordained a priest on September 16, 1995.

He served in parishes in El Paso, Texas, as associate pastor, administrator, and pastor of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, and from 2003 to 2010 served the Diocese of El Paso as vicar general and chancellor, also administering Our Lady of the Valley parish. In 2010 he was elected vicar provincial of his Franciscan province and became rector of the Basilica and National Shrine of Our Lady of Consolation in Carey, Ohio, the post he held when named a bishop. He speaks Spanish as well as English.

Pope Francis appointed him the third Bishop of Lexington on March 12, 2015, and he was consecrated and installed at the Cathedral of Christ the King in Lexington on May 5, 2015, succeeding Bishop Ronald Gainer. His diocese covers eastern Kentucky, where Catholics are about three percent of the population and Appalachian poverty is widespread. His episcopal motto is Annuntiamus verbum vitae, 'We announce the word of life.'

Major Works & Initiatives
El Paso curial service and Carey shrine rector
Vicar general (2003-2010) and chancellor (2008-2010) of the Diocese of El Paso, and rector of the Basilica and National Shrine of Our Lady of Consolation, Carey, Ohio, from 2010 until his appointment to Lexington.
President of Pax Christi USA
Joined the board of Pax Christi USA as its president in February 2018.
Laudato Si' parish plans (2024)
Directed all 59 parishes of the Diocese of Lexington to develop and implement plans bringing the encyclical Laudato Si' to life across the diocese.
In His Own Words
Controversies
Endorsement of the Equality Act (2021)
In 2021 Stowe wrote to the chairs of the Senate Judiciary Committee endorsing the Equality Act, against the stated position of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, saying he did not believe the Act would compromise Catholic beliefs.
Diocesan hermit's public transgender identification (2024)
In May 2024 the Diocese of Lexington stated that Brother Christian Matson, a professed diocesan hermit, had publicly identified as a transgender person, and that Stowe had accepted Matson's profession and was grateful for Matson's witness; the statement drew wide criticism from other Catholics.
The Old Mass, See by See
Lexington2015-05-05 – presentReduced
2 sites → 1 site
What he inheritedBefore Traditionis custodes the Regina Pacis chaplaincy of the Priestly Fraternity of St. Peter offered Mass at two parishes: St. Peter's Church in Lexington and St. Francis de Sales in Georgetown, as the Fraternity reported in 2015. Stowe's 2022 directive consolidated that provision to a single authorized location, St. Francis de Sales in White Sulphur, and ended the Sunday Mass at St. Peter's downtown. No later act ending the White Sulphur celebration was found.
  • 2022-02-02Issued 'Guardians of the Tradition: Traditionis Custodes and the Celebration of the Liturgy in the Diocese of Lexington,' given February 2, 2022 and effective Ash Wednesday, March 2, 2022. After meeting Fr. Mark Fischer, FSSP, chaplain of the Regina Pacis community, Stowe recorded that Fischer agreed to discontinue celebration of the pre-conciliar Mass at St. Peter's downtown, and authorized continuation of celebration according to the 1962 Missal at St. Francis de Sales Church in White Sulphur. The directive states that as of the issuance of Traditionis custodes, Fischer was the only priest in the diocese authorized to celebrate according to the 1962 Missal, and that no other priest had requested authorization. ↗
Since the SSPX decree of 2 July 2026: No statement recorded as of 2026-10-24.
Reviewed 2026-10-24Confidence: highSee the diocese on the scorecard ›
Domus Dei’s Verdict
The Bishop & the Mass of Ages
Consolidated to one FSSP site

Bishop Stowe's governing document on the older Missal is his own directive, 'Guardians of the Tradition,' given on February 2, 2022 and effective on Ash Wednesday, March 2, 2022. In it he recorded that Fr. Mark Fischer, FSSP, chaplain of the Regina Pacis community, had agreed to discontinue the pre-conciliar Mass at St. Peter's downtown, and he authorized continuation of the 1962 Missal at St. Francis de Sales Church in White Sulphur. The directive also states that Fischer was the only priest in the diocese authorized for the 1962 Missal and that no other priest had requested authorization.

That is a consolidation, not a suppression: the community kept a 1962 celebration under the Fraternity, but it lost its Lexington city Sunday Mass and was confined to a single site with a single authorized celebrant, under the directive's condition that readings be proclaimed in the vernacular. The same directive separately banned ad orientem celebration with a congregation, birettas, and maniples in the reformed rite, which shows the breadth of Stowe's liturgical regulation but is not itself an old-Mass act.

No act by Stowe ending the White Sulphur celebration was found, and no evidence was found for the board row's further claim that in 2024-2025 he ordered a priest to cease the Traditional Latin Mass entirely; that claim is not adopted here. On the documented acts the posture is reduced: two sites became one by his own directive, and the surviving provision continues.

References & Further Reading
1.
Pope Names San Jose Auxiliary Bishop Daly as Bishop of Spokane, Conventual Franciscan Father Stowe as Bishop of Lexington — United States Conference of Catholic Bishops · usccb.org · 2015Birth April 15, 1966, Amherst; St. Louis University degrees 1990; Jesuit School of Theology degrees; solemn profession August 1, 1992; ordination September 16, 1995; El Paso posts; Carey shrine rector from 2010.
2.
Traditionis Custodes and its Implementation in the Diocese of Lexington — Diocese of Lexington · cdlex.org · 2022Primary governing document: 'Guardians of the Tradition,' given February 2, 2022, effective Ash Wednesday, March 2, 2022. Fr. Fischer agreed to discontinue the pre-conciliar Mass at St. Peter's downtown; continuation authorized at St. Francis de Sales, White Sulphur; Fischer the only priest authorized; ad orientem with a congregation, birettas, and maniples banned in the reformed rite.
3.
Regina Pacis Featured in Lexington Diocese — Priestly Fraternity of St. Peter · fssp.com · 2015Pre-TC position: the Regina Pacis apostolate offered Mass at two parishes, St. Peter's Church, Lexington, and St. Francis de Sales, Georgetown; basis for the two-site count before consolidation.
4.
The Case of Bishop Stowe — Catholic World Report · catholicworldreport.com · 2024Opinion piece reporting Stowe's 2021 Equality Act letter and the diocese's May 2024 statement on Brother Christian Matson. Cited for those two public statements only; the piece contains no Traditional Latin Mass content and does not support any TLM claim.
5.
Bishop John Stowe urged Appalachia to heed the call of Laudato Si'. Here's how parishes are responding. — National Catholic Reporter · ncronline.org · 2025In 2024 Stowe directed all 59 Lexington parishes to develop and implement plans bringing Laudato Si' to life in the diocese.
Portrait: SajoR / Wikimedia Commons
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