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Ronald Hicks
Living · United States · Bishop

Ronald Hicks

Archbishop of New York
Archbishop
1967
1994
Ordained
2018
Consecrated Bishop
New York
Diocese
United States
Country
The Life

Ronald Aldon Hicks was born on August 4, 1967, in Harvey, Illinois, and ordained a priest of the Archdiocese of Chicago on May 21, 1994. From 2005 to 2010 he lived in El Salvador, directing a network of orphanages for abandoned children across Latin America - the chapter of his life most often cited for his missionary spirit. Returning to Chicago, he served as dean of formation at Mundelein Seminary and then as vicar general under Cardinal Blase Cupich, who ordained him an auxiliary bishop on September 17, 2018.

Pope Francis named him Bishop of Joliet on July 17, 2020, and he was installed that September. In Joliet he led a major reorganization of parishes and the chancery amid declining attendance and finances, and applied Traditionis Custodes with a notably pastoral, low-key hand, allowing the diocese's Latin Mass communities to continue rather than aggressively restricting them - a record different from the one his formation under Cupich led some to expect.

On December 18, 2025, Pope Leo XIV appointed him the eleventh Archbishop of New York, succeeding the retiring Cardinal Timothy Dolan, and he was installed at St. Patrick's Cathedral on February 6, 2026. 'A missionary church, not a country club,' he preached at his installation - a club exists to serve its members, while the Church exists to go out and serve all people. He arrives at the premier American see with New York's old-Mass communities watching his Joliet record for a sign.

Major Works & Initiatives
Archbishop of New York (2025–present)
Named by Pope Leo XIV to the premier American see; installed February 2026.
Diocese of Joliet restructuring (2020s)
As Bishop of Joliet, led a major reorganization of parishes and the chancery amid declining attendance and finances.
Mission director in El Salvador (2005–2010)
Directed orphanages caring for abandoned children across Latin America, a chapter often cited for his missionary spirit.
In His Own Words
Controversies
Formation under Cardinal Cupich
His close association with Cardinal Cupich — one of the most restrictive U.S. bishops on the older rite — has led some to expect a similar posture, though his own record in Joliet was different.
The Old Mass, See by See
New York2026-02-06 – presentNo act of his own
What he inheritedCardinal Timothy Dolan's framework in New York, which continued unchanged at Hicks's arrival in February 2026. No act of his own on the old Mass, and no statement on the July 2026 SSPX decree, had been published in his first months.
Since the SSPX decree of 2 July 2026: No statement recorded as of 2026-10-22.
Reviewed 2026-10-22Confidence: medium
Joliet2020-09-29 – 2026-02-06No act of his own
What he inheritedJoliet's Latin Mass communities, including St. Joseph, Rockdale, whose current listings show Sunday Traditional Latin Masses. He complied with Traditionis Custodes quietly and shielded the communities: in the scorecard's accounting one Joliet site counts as modified and none as suppressed in his tenure, and one community became a personal parish for the old rite. No decree or dated public act of his on the old Mass has been published; this is the thinnest file in batch 1.
Since the SSPX decree of 2 July 2026: No statement recorded as of 2026-10-22.
Reviewed 2026-10-22Confidence: mediumSee the diocese on the scorecard ›
Domus Dei’s Verdict
The Bishop & the Mass of Ages
A mixed record

Archbishop Hicks comes to New York from the Chicago school of Cardinal Cupich — his vicar general, his protégé — and that lineage gives traditional Catholics reason for caution. Yet his own record, such as it is, cuts the other way. In the Diocese of Joliet he is reported to have applied Traditionis Custodes with a notably pastoral, low-key hand, allowing the Traditional Latin Mass to continue rather than aggressively restricting it; one grateful layman thanked him publicly for 'shielding his flock from the draconian measures' of the decree. We note, in fairness, that this favorable read rests largely on lay testimony and administrative restraint, not on any declared statement of his own about the old rite.

Of New York it is simply too early to speak. He was installed only in early 2026, and no action toward the Traditional Latin Mass — for good or ill — has yet been reported. He inherits the provisions Cardinal Dolan left in place; whether he keeps, eases, or tightens them, no one yet knows.

A mixed record, then, and an open question. The instincts shown in Joliet were gentle; the formation that shaped him was not friendly to the old Mass; and the great see he now governs has not yet felt his hand. The traditional Catholic of New York watches, and prays, and waits.

References & Further Reading
1.
Pope Leo XIV appoints Bishop Ronald Hicks to New York — Archdiocese of New York · archny.org · 2025Official confirmation of the appointment, succeeding Cardinal Dolan.
2.
Pope Leo picks fellow Chicagoan as New York's next archbishop — National Catholic Register · ncregister.com · 2025Profile noting his Joliet TLM handling and the Cupich contrast.
3.
'He's just Catholic': Joliet voices on the new NY archbishop — America Magazine · americamagazine.org · 2025His ideological non-alignment and the 2022 TLM thank-you.
4.
Full text: Archbishop Hicks' installation homily — National Catholic Register · ncregister.com · 2026The verbatim installation quote.
Portrait: Vida Católica Mundial / Wikimedia Commons
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